A total of 189 cases of molestation were reported in 2013 by women passengers as against 119 cases in 2012 and 72 in 2011, according to rail ministry data.
Eve-teasing cases have also gone up significantly from 34 in 2011 to 53 in 2013. Forty-six cases of eve-teasing were registered in 2012.
As to rape cases, five were reported in 2013 as against three in 2011. The number of rape cases reported in 2012 was seven.
Although a parliamentary committee has suggested that CCTV cameras be installed in the ladies' compartment on trains, railways has no immediate plans for the same.
Installation of CCTV cameras and emergency alarm bells in ladies' compartments are among a series of measures which have been suggested by the Standing Committee on Railways to enhance the safety of women passengers.
In its latest report, the committee has also asked railways to paint the ladies' compartments in a distinct colour to make it easily identifiable to women commuters.
According to a senior railway ministry official, regular drives are being conducted to prevent entry of male passengers into ladies' compartments. Any male passengers found travelling in the ladies' compartment are being prosecuted under the provisions of the railway Act, the official added.
While 1,275 trains have RPF escorts, GRP personnel have been deployed on 2,200 others, the official said, adding that helpline numbers have been started in several zones to allow women passengers to report any untoward incident.
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