Realty sector shares rose sharply, followed by healthcare, bank and capital goods stocks as 12 of the 13 BSE industry groups advanced.
Heavyweights Infosys and Reliance Industries, along with HDFC Bank and Sun Pharma, helped to prop up the Sensex.
The 30-share S&P BSE Sensex initially dropped to a low of 19,826.96 after Reserve Bank of India Governor Raghuram Rajan said the monetary policy should aim at lowering inflation expectations.
The Sensex bounced back after the trade data was released and ended at 20,249.26, a rise of 265.65 points or 1.33 per cent. It was the highest close for the index since 20,263.71 on September 20.
The government said the trade deficit in September narrowed to a 30-month low as gold and silver imports plunged. While exports grew 11.15 per cent, imports declined 18.1 per cent last month.
"The trade deficit for September came to a more than two-year low at USD 6.7 billion. This can be beneficial for the Indian currency as well as controlling the current account deficit," said Rakesh Goyal, senior vice president at Bonanza Portfolio Ltd. "Financial and banking stocks recovered from lower levels and showed strength after this news. Positive economic data and optimism ahead of quarterly results have led to this rally."
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