The Tribunal also said that death of wild animals and reptiles on the 18-km long stretch was also a cause of concern.
"We are primarily concerned with the environmental impact of the traffic on this National Highway (NH) on sanctuary relating to air and other pollutions and most importantly on the environmental dynamics therein. It is indisputable that wildlife is also adversely affected.
"This meeting shall suggest measures which have to be taken for protecting the environment on the National Highway as well as injury to wildlife and human beings particularly with regard to stretch of 18 km (through the sanctuary)," a bench headed by NGT Chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar said.
The bench also observed that conditions imposed while granting environment clearance (EC) to Numaligarh Refinery Ltd, located in the area, has not been complied with as under the EC the state had to ensure that an alternative highway be created or NH 37 be diverted away from the sanctuary.
"Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) had granted EC in 1991 to respondent 6 (Numaligarh Refinery Ltd). One of the conditions of the EC provided they shall create an alternative highway or divert NH 37 stated to be passing through Kanziranga Sanctuary away from it. This condition was admittedly imposed and communicated to all including Assam and yet it has not been complied with," the bench said.
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