The Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy disclosed today the results of auctions for state subsidies for three new wind offshore farms.
Denmark's DONG Energy won the auction to build Hornsea Two, which will become the world's biggest offshore wind farm off the coast of Yorkshire in northern England.
Germany's Innogy and Norway's Statkraft won the auction for Triton Knoll off Lincolnshire in eastern England, while Moray in Scotland was won by a consortium comprising EDP Renovaveis of Portugal and ENGIE of France.
The companies lodged bids for the so-called "strike price" they will be paid by the state for electricity generated, with the lowest amounts securing the deals.
Those prices have tumbled to USD 98.52 per megawatt hour for projects deliverable in 2021/2022, and to USD 75.76 for projects due in 2022/2023.
The price of offshore wind has fallen far below that of nuclear, with the planned Hinkley Point C power plant in southwestern England having secured subsidies of USD 121.88 per megawatt hour.
"Today's results mean that both onshore and offshore wind are cheaper than gas and nuclear," noted trade body RenewableUK in a statement today.
However, the Nuclear Industry Association cautioned in another statement that "one technology alone can't solve the UK's power challenge".
Wind and solar production have the drawback of being unpredictable, with countries needing to call on gas, coal or nuclear plants to raise output if there is no breeze or sun.
Environmentalists have long urged the government to focus on renewable sources like wind and solar power to meet Britain's energy needs.
Opponents have criticised the high guaranteed Hinkley price level, which is fixed over 35 years and rises with inflation.
Lawmaker Caroline Lucas, co-leader of the Green Party, said the massive price drop for offshore wind should be the "nail in the coffin" for new nuclear power.
"The government's undying commitment to new nuclear risks locking us into sky-high prices for years to come," Lucas warned.
"We were pleasantly surprised by the low price bids in the latest auction," Ware told AFP, describing it a "vindication" of government policy.
"However, it does beg the obvious question of where a USD 75.76 strike price leaves other nascent technologies, such as tidal and wave, which are probably not economically viable at that level.
"It also puts the (price) being paid for Hinkley Point into sharp perspective."
Nevertheless, Ware added it was "a big step forward in the transition to a renewable (energy) grid".
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