Almost 25 years after the Chinese authorities' brutal repression of pro-democracy protesters in Beijing, the permanent exhibition is one of the only places in China where the massacre of June 3-4, 1989, can be commemorated.
All reference to the crackdown is banned on the mainland, where many remain unaware of it.
"The one thing I remember most vividly was that 25 years ago, right after the massacre, Beijing residents told us one thing that we must tell the true story of what happened to the world," said Lee Cheuk-yan, chairman of the pro-democracy group which is funding the museum.
Lee dedicated the museum to those who sacrificed their lives for democracy.
The opening was disrupted by more than a dozen pro-China placard-wielding protesters who shouted at museum organisers outside the building, calling them "traitors".
"They do not talk about the Nanjing Massacre and only talk about June 4," an angry protester shouted, referring to an incident in which China says more than 300,000 people were slaughtered by Japanese troops during World War II.
However, they did not deter a steady stream of visitors, including people from mainland China, to the museum.
The 800 square foot venue in the commercial district of East Tsim Sha Tsui, features video clips and photographs, including the famous 'Tank Man' image of a civilian staring down a long row of military vehicles.
There is also a two-metre tall statue of the Goddess of Democracy, similar to one erected at Tiananmen Square during the protests.
The Chinese Communist Party branded the Tiananmen protests a "counter-revolutionary rebellion", but pro-democracy advocates in Hong Kong have consistently commemorated the incident.
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