Brent rises above $106; fall in Cushing stocks buoys US crude

By Florence Tan

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Brent crude rose above $106 a barrel on Wednesday, pulled higher by gains in U.S. benchmark oil after industry data showed a drop in inventories at the WTI contract's delivery point.

WTI crude futures were also buoyed by news that the U.S. government has for the first time in years authorized limited re-exports of foreign crude to Europe, raising hopes that such shipments may ease the supply glut caused by the sharp rise in shale oil output.

March Brent crude was up 38 cents at $106.16 a barrel by 0637 GMT after three straight sessions of losses.

U.S. crude for March delivery rose for a second session to $97.77, up 58 cents.

"WTI is leading the market," said Yusuke Seta, a commodity sales manager at Newedge Japan said, adding that the U.S. government's decision had supported the contract.

"It's going to pressure Brent and hopefully the (crude supply) backlog in the U.S. will ease."

The Department of Commerce has granted two licences to export crude to the UK since last year and another two to Italy, according to data Reuters obtained through a Freedom of Information Act request.

"Oil production in the U.S. is at a 25-year high and with exports now going to Europe it will provide relief," said Jonathan Barratt, chief executive of commodity research firm Barratt's Bulletin in Sydney, adding that this would narrow the price gap between the two oil benchmarks.

But Morgan Stanley analysts cautioned that the approvals did not signal a policy change.

"There is little political upside to approve exports in an election year, especially with the issue's potential to infuriate both environmentalists and refiners," the bank said.

The spread between WTI and Brent is at its narrowest since mid-October as traders expect the startup of the Keystone south pipeline to drain excess oil from WTI's delivery point in Cushing, Oklahoma.

Data from industry group the American Petroleum Institute showed on Tuesday that crude stocks at Cushing declined by 1.6 million barrels last week, and overall distillate inventories fell by 1.5 million barrels as a frigid winter boosted demand.

Data from the Energy Information Administration will be released later on Wednesday.

On oil supply, exports from Libya's El Sharara oilfield have resumed, while the North Sea Buzzard oilfield has restarted production after an outage on Monday.

A six-month blockade on Libya's eastern oil ports continued, with an army spokesman saying the military has not received any orders from Prime Minister Ali Zeidan to use force to end a protest begun by state oil security guards in August.

24-hr Brent chart analysis

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F24-hr chart U.S. oil analysis

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(Reporting by Florence Tan; Editing by Tom Hogue and Joseph Radford)