Moody’s Investors Service downgraded the United States (US) government’s credit rating from AAA to AA1 on May 16, 2025. This has sparked concern among Indian retail investors who have diversified globally, with many questioning whether to maintain, reduce, or exit their US fund holdings.
Why the downgrade happened
The downgrade stems from the US’s widening fiscal deficit and elevated debt-to-GDP ratio. “The high level of debt-to-GDP ratio could make it difficult for the US to service its debt,” says Pratik Oswal, chief of passive business, Motilal Oswal Asset Management Company (AMC).
Moody’s was the last of the three major rating agencies to

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