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Centre to expand area under DSR rice to 40% by 2030, solution in the weeds

Weed management remains the biggest challenge in the adoption of the direct seeded rice method; to counter this, popularisation of herbicide-resistant rice is critical, say experts

Kharif crops, agriculture, farming, farmers, soyabean, sowing
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According to a study done by the Bengaluru-based Nudge Institute a few years back on the benefits and pitfalls of DSR, rice weed management has been the biggest challenge for the farmers in the adoption of the DSR method | Representational image

Sanjeeb Mukherjee New Delhi

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Even as India prepares for another bumper year of rice production in the 2025 kharif season, aided by a favourable monsoon and increased acreage, much of the planting will continue to be done in an ecologically-unfriendly process known as 'open puddling', which involves raising the seedlings in nurseries and then transplanting them in ankle-deep water.
 
However, a small portion of the total area under paddy will continue to be under the direct seeded rice (DSR) method.
 
DSR as a method of growing rice has been prevalent in India since decades but most of it is in a traditional, un-scientific manner.