G-33 to defend interests of developing countries

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| G-33 is an alliance of developing countries on special products (SP) and a special safeguard mechanism (SSM) in agriculture. Special products are those products in agriculture with either minimal or no tariff reduction commitments, while SSM is a safeguard against import surges. |
| The alliance met in Dalian, China, ahead of the WTO mini-ministerial. It underlined the importance of the SP and SSM provisions in the current Doha round of negotiations to safeguard food security, livelihood and rural development needs of farmers in developing countries. |
| The meeting chaired by Indonesia and attended by Kenya, Zambia, Barbados, Jamaica, Benin, South Korea, Pakistan and India reiterated the political commitment of the G-33 to work for the operationalisation of SPs and SSM based on these three criteria. |
| They have instructed their negotiators to further intensify technical work on the operational indicators in this regard. G-33 ministers urged that the concerns of developing countries regarding de minimis support be removed because it is a primary component of policies that addresses food security, livelihood and rural development needs of developing countries. |
| Meanwhile, the European Union and the US have expressed support for the G-20 proposal on market access in agriculture in the ongoing Doha round of multilateral trade negotiations. |
| "We are willing to develop the structure of an 'agriculture market access formula' using the G-20 proposal as a starting point," said Marianne Boll Fischer, EU agriculture commissioner. |
| He was addressing the informal WTO meeting called the mini-ministerial on Tuesday evening. |
| The US, a votary of the Swiss formula, which had been strongly opposed by the G-20 and the developing countries, conceded that the G-20 proposal was a "positive contribution". |
First Published: Jul 14 2005 | 12:00 AM IST