U.S. stocks have sold off sharply since mid-August after hawkish comments from Fed Chair Jerome Powell were compounded by signs of an economic slowdown in Europe and China and aggressive steps by major central banks to tame inflation.
Data signaling strength in the U.S. economy has prompted traders to bet on a 75-basis-point interest rate hike by the Fed later this month. Fed fund futures implied investors were pricing in a more than 80 per cent chance of such a move.
The 10-year Treasury yield slipped from three-month highs hit earlier in the session, boosting shares of rate-sensitive stocks such as Tesla Inc and Microsoft Corp.
"Unless we get a sense that things are going to get dramatically worse on the economic front, you should probably expect 3,900 to be a little bit of a floor for the S&P 500." Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank President Loretta Mester said the high cost of U.S. rental accommodation has not yet fully filtered through to inflation measures, suggesting inflation may still rise further.
Meanwhile, Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said the U.S. central bank must lift interest rates to a level that restrains economic activity and keep them there until policymakers are "convinced" that inflation is subsiding.
Focus will be on Powell's speech on Thursday and U.S. consumer price data next week for clues on the path of monetary policy.
At 12:13 p.m. ET, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 206.61 points, or 0.66 per cent, at 31,351.91, the S&P 500 was up 32.62 points, or 0.83 per cent, at 3,940.81, and the Nasdaq Composite was up 115.95 points, or 1.00 per cent, at 11,660.86.
Ten of the 11 major S&P sectors were trading higher, led by a 2 per cent jump in utilities, reflecting the defensive positioning by investors due to economic uncertainties.
The energy index fell 1.6 per cent as oil prices tumbled almost 4 per cent on demand worries related to looming recession risks.
Nio Inc fell 2.6 per cent after the Chinese electric vehicle maker reported a bigger second-quarter adjusted net loss.
Coupa Software Inc jumped 14 per cent after the payment management software firm beat second-quarter estimates for revenue and profit.
Advancing issues outnumbered decliners for a 2.04-to-1 ratio on the NYSE and a 1.74-to-1 ratio on the Nasdaq.
The S&P index recorded four new 52-week highs and 16 new lows, while the Nasdaq recorded nine new highs and 193 new lows.
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