The sea level along the country's coastal areas rose by 2.9 millimetres per year from 1980 to 2012, and the average temperature in China increased by 0.9 to 1.5 degree Celsius in the 100 years since 1909, according to an assessment report on climate change in China.
The report, the third of its kind since 2007, also shows that from the 1970s to the beginning of 21st century, China's glaciers have retreated by 10.1 per cent, state run Xinhua news agency reported.
The report will be presented at the Paris climate change Conference of the Parties (COP21) on November 30, according to Chen Chuanhong, head of the Department of Science and Technology for Social Development under the Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST).
The findings are the result of more than three years of work by over 500 scientists. The project was led by the MoST, China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering, with contributions from 16 other central authorities.
Climate change poses opportunities and risks for China and, generally, it would do more harm than good, according to Chao Qingchen, deputy director of the report's expert panel.
China has adopted a series of policies and actions to combat climate change, which have achieved remarkable results, according to the report.
Advancement in technology has facilitated energy conservation and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, cutting coal consumption in thermal power and energy consumption in steel and cement sectors by 30 to 50 per cent.
