Government officials from several African and island nations gathered in Paris today to discuss the implications of climate change for defense issues.
"Climate and international security are closely linked," French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius said. Major droughts, floods and famines force people to migrate and "increase the risk of conflicts," he said.
In addition, making the transition to renewable energy sources will help ease power struggles over the control of oil and natural gas resources, Fabius added.
Mahamadou Karidjo, Niger's defense minister, said his government's main concern was "to ensure that Nigerien people don't starve to death" amid climate changes.
Haitian Defense Minister Lener Renauld stressed the importance of curbing global warming. His Caribbean island is particularly vulnerable to climatic-related events.
"I'm convinced that for this planet, there's no plan B," he said.
France is host a major UN climate change conference from November 30 to December 11.
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