In a signed letter, over 40 Anglican bishops and 600 church leaders, called on Prime Minister David Cameron, Deputy Premier Nick Clegg and Opposition leader Ed Miliband to tackle the causes of food poverty, including low wages, rising food prices and an inadequate welfare benefit safety net.
The letter said the period running up to Easter had been a time of "sorrowful and deep reflection" for people of all faiths on what it calls the terrible rise in hunger in Britain, and urged society to "begin rising to the challenge of this national crisis".
The Trussell Trust said a third were given to repeat visitors but that there was a "shocking" 51 per cent rise in clients to established food banks. It said benefit payment delays were the main cause.
The Trust said its figures represented "just the tip of the iceberg" of food poverty and demonstrated that many British citizens on low incomes, especially those reliant on benefits, were finding it harder to make ends meet.
But the Trust said benefits payments had been a particular problem since welfare changes were introduced just over a year ago.
Some 83 per cent of food banks reported that benefits sanctions - when payments are temporarily stopped - had resulted in more people being referred for emergency food.
"In the last year, we've seen things get worse, rather than better, for many people on low incomes," said Chris Mould, chairman of the Trussell Trust.
"It's been extremely tough for a lot of people, with parents not eating properly in order to feed their children and more people than ever experiencing seemingly unfair and harsh benefits sanctions," the Guardian quoted Mould as saying.
"We're spending 94 billion pounds a year on working age benefits so that the welfare system provides a safety net to millions of people who are on low incomes or unemployed so they can meet their basic needs," he said.
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