Based on feedback received by legal services authorities across the country, the government has added "education or educational institutions" and "housing and real estate services" under the definition of 'public utility services' which can be covered by lok adalats.
A Law Ministry notification issued on February 16 said the two new categories have been included in Section 22 A of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 "in public interest".
People could approach lok adalats with grievances related to these utilities.
"This will reduce pendency in regular courts. Issues like eligibility for admission, exorbitant tuition fee, refusal or delay to grant degree, refusal by builder to pay interest for delay in handing over a house can be covered by lok adalats where grievance redressal is faster than regular courts," explained a senior official of the ministry.
He said certain types of cases related to housing and real estate would still have to be settled in regular courts.
Lok adalats are organised at district state and national level to settle disputes. There are permanent lok adalats to settle cases related to traffic challans and power bills.
At a national lok adalat organised in October last, for cases relating to traffic, municipal issues and petty matters, over 3.50 lakh cases were settled, out of which 1.96 lakh were pending matters and 1.55 were in pre-litigation stage, a Law Ministry statement issued then had said.
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