The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority said today it was the biggest fine it has imposed related to deficiencies in anti-money laundering programs. FINRA said that Raymond James failed over several years to detect suspicious activity in client investment accounts and to report it to government authorities.
The brokerage industry's self-policing organization said the firm's failure was especially serious because it already had been censured and fined USD 400,000 in March 2012 for the same problems.
Raymond James Financial Inc, based in St Petersburg, Florida, neither admitted nor denied wrongdoing.
US federal and other regulators have focused closely in recent years on money laundering, with billions of dollars in proceeds from drug trafficking, prostitution and other crimes being cycled through the financial system to obscure their origins.
Several major banks based in Europe have paid large fines to settle money-laundering charges, and some US brokerage firms also have been sanctioned.
In the new case, FINRA said the brokerage subsidiary Raymond James & Associates Inc. And the investment affiliate Raymond James Financial Services Inc grew rapidly from 2006 to 2014 but without providing adequate compliance systems and procedures to prevent money laundering to match the size of the businesses.
The firm failed to make the required examinations of accounts held by foreign financial institutions, and to establish and maintain an adequate customer identification program, FINRA said.
Raymond James said Wednesday it has begun to wind down its business with some foreign institutions. The firm has made substantial improvements to its money-laundering control program, including increasing the number of staff in that area and hiring a new, highly experienced chief officer for it, spokesman Steve Hollister said in a statement.
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