Swaraj arrived here on a Mi17 chopper from Gorkhpur, Uttar Pradesh.
The 37th SAARC Council of Ministers meeting will take place tomorrow after which she will also hold bilateral talks with her counterparts from several countries.
The most anticipated meeting is the one with her Pakistani counterpart Sartaj Aziz.
It is expected that this meeting could possibly pave the way for a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Pakistani counterpart Nawaz Sharif in the US later this month.
Another key meeting of her will be with the Nepali leadership. During his meeting with Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar, Nepali Prime Minister K P Oli had said Nepal's "internal problem" will be resolved soon as talks with the agitating Madhesi parties were heading towards a "positive direction".
Oli had also sought India's support in achieving economic prosperity.
On the SAARC front, India has been pushing for greater connectivity and integration. India also strongly supports deeper financial integration of the region and for achieving the South Asian Economic Union.
She is also likely to push for SAARC Motor Vehicles Agreement and SAARC Railways Agreement as India feels that finalisation and implementation of these agreements will realise a long standing dream of seamless movement of passengers and cargo through the entire region.
SAARC member states include Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.