The year also witnessed the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment envisaging universal ID cards to persons with disabilities in the coming years.
In a landmark verdict, the Supreme Court granted legal recognition to transgenders as "third category of gender" and directed the Centre and all states to treat them as socially and educationally backward classes to extend reservation in admission in educational institutions and for public appointments.
This led the government to constitute an inter- ministerial committee to pursue implementation of the recommendations of an expert committee, seeking third gender status for transgenders.
A proposal to give constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is under the consideration of the government, the Centre told Parliament. It also said that no proposal for reservation for SCs, STs and OBCs in the private sector was under the government's consideration.
