A Division Bench of the High Court comprising Justice Rajeev Sharma and Justice Alok Singh also said there should be restriction on the number of people visiting the glaciers besides imposition of a tax on them.
It also directed all municipal boards and nagar panchayats along the Ganges and the Yamuna to set up sewage treatment plants within six months besides asking the government to check water quality every 24 hours.
The High Court banned all new construction and felling of trees within a radius of two kilometres and five kilometers respectively around the lakes of Bhimtal, Sattal, Naukuchyataal, Nainital and Khurpataal.
The court also ordered that no new construction should take place within a radius of 25 km of Gangotri and Yamunotri glaciers and no fossil fuel be burnt within a radius of 10 km around them.
The petition alleged largescale felling of trees and illegal construction in various areas has been going on unnoticed by the authorities.
The court also directed the state government to approach an institute like National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) to determine the load bearing capacity of the areas in question within the next six months after which the fate of new constructions will be further determined.
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