Monday, December 08, 2025 | 02:51 AM ISTहिंदी में पढें
Business Standard
Notification Icon
userprofile IconSearch

The twin balance sheet problem

Power and telecom are two sectors which can hurt banks very badly

Image
premium

Devangshu Datta
Volume 2 of the Economic Survey (ES2) talks about three sectors central to the Twin Balance Sheet Problem (TBS) — high unserviceable corporate debt and  high non-performing assets (NPAs). These are obviously related.

ES2 has a focus on the power and telecom sectors. Power has long suffered from poor management of state-owned discoms (distribution companies) and poor state policy. Discoms are forced to sell power at unviable rates, taking large losses. They also have high transmission and distribution (T&D) losses, meaning units generated are unbilled. In turn, generators, many being private players, don’t get paid and can’t service loans.

Some structural changes
Disclaimer: These are personal views of the writer. They do not necessarily reflect the opinion of www.business-standard.com or the Business Standard newspaper