A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra passed the order after senior advocate Rakesh Dwivedi, appearing for the Allahabad High Court registry, informed it that one of the observers has retired and the second one elevated as a judge of the high court.
Dwivedi also handed over to the apex court a list of additional district judges (ADJs) and special judges who could be considered for appointment as observers.
The top court asked its registry to forward the order to the high court registrar and said, "the chief justice is requested to nominate two names within 10 days hence".
During the brief hearing, senior advocate Kapil Sibal, appearing for one of the parties in the matter, said the two observers, T M Khan and S K Singh, were appointed in 2003 and they have been dealing with the issue since then.
The bench, however, said, "one of them is not holding a post and he cannot continue now".
"We will ask the chief justice of the high court to decide this," the top court said, adding that the "tenor of this court's order was that they must be a part of the system. One of them is no more a part of the system".
"One of them has been elevated as a high court judge. It is not proper that a high court judge is asked to go there and observe all the things. We can't ask a high court judge to do this," the bench said.
The court had reached a consensus on commencing the hearing on a total of 13 appeals filed against a 2010 judgement of the Allahabad High Court in four civil suits.
The high court had ruled a three-way division of the disputed 2.77 acre area at Ayodhya among the parties -- the Sunni Waqf Board, the Nirmohi Akhara and Lord Ram Lalla (deity).
However, its intervention has been opposed by All India Sunni Waqf Board which claimed that judicial adjudication between the two sects had already been done in 1946 by declaring the mosque, which was demolished on December 6, 1992, as one which belongs to the Sunnis.
BJP leader Subramanian Swamy, an intervenor in the matter, had earlier made an attempt to raise the issue of the fundamental right of religion of the Hindus under Article 25 of the Constitution.
However, the bench had made it clear that it would first hear the main appellants and respondents in the case which involved parties like -- Sunni Waqf Board, the Nirmohi Akhara and Ram Lalla.
A three-judge bench of the Allahabad High Hourt, in a 2:1 majority ruling, had said the land be partitioned equally among three parties -- the Sunni Waqf Board, the Nirmohi Akhara and Ram Lalla.
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