Telecom Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad in a written reply to Lok Sabha said that BSNL's debt is mainly due to its capital expenditure requirement.
"This requirement started in June 2010 after the payment of BWA and 3G spectrum charges to the tune of Rs 18,500 crore to the government," Prasad said.
For MTNL, debt has been accrued due to payment of Rs 11,097.97 crore for broadband wireless access (BWA) and 3G spectrum charges to government in June 2010 after taking loan of Rs 7,533.97 crore, he said.
The minister said government has received proposals from BSNL and MTNL for financial assistance for their revival.
"These proposals are surrender with refund of BWA spectrum held by BSNL and MTNL, settlement of pension liabilities of MTNL, waiver of notional loan with BSNL, annual financial support to BSNL and MTNL to reduce staff costs, financial support to MTNL for liability arising from levy of MAT and proposal for hiving off mobile tower assets of BSNL into a separate company," he added.
"Under this head, Rs 4,533.97 crore has been refunded to MTNL through bonds and Rs 6,724.51 crore is being refunded to BSNL through budgetary resources," Prasad said.
Prasad said financial support of Rs 492.26 crore has been given to MTNL on account of liability arising from levy of minimum alternate tax (MAT) and Rs 458.04 crore to MTNL and Rs 169.16 crore to BSNL are being refunded on account of surrender of CDMA spectrum.
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