The deficit was USD 18.9 billion in January, 2013.
Director General of Foreign Trade Anup Pujari said export growth was in single digit because of a decline in outbound shipments of major products-- gems and jewellery and petroleum.
"Petroleum and gems and jewellery have shown a decline in exports. As a result, when my major two things among the top four are showing decline, exports are not going far," he said.
Imports fell by 18.07 per cent to USD 36.6 billion in January.
A decline gold and silver imports mainly contributed to bridging the trade gap. Their imports dipped by 77 per cent to USD 1.72 billion in January from USD 7.49 billion in the same month last year.
Oil imports too declined by 10.1 per cent in the month under review to USD 13.18 billion.
Apex exporters body FIEO expressed serious concerns over the declining trend in exports from October, 2013 onwards.
After registering 13.47 per cent growth in October, 2013, exports recorded a growth of 5.86 per cent and 3.49 per cent in November and December respectively.
The upward trend in exports is maintained and that gives satisfaction, Commerce Secretary Rajeev Kher said, adding that there is lot needs to be done. Narrowing trade deficit rejoicing he said.
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