Netanyahu, 65, seemed visibly tense as coalition talks with the Bayit Hayehudi (Jewish Home) party identified with hardline settlers extended till late evening and a deal was agreed just 90 minutes before the midnight deadline.
The Prime Minister made major concessions to ensure a wafer-thin majority of 61 members in a 120-member Israeli parliament - Knesset.
"Sixty-one is a good number, and 61-plus is an even better number," Netanyahu said.
In return for Jewish Home's support, Netanyahu bowed to its demand for the justice minister portfolio, a post critical to the smooth passage of cabinet-approved legislation to parliament for ratification.
Netanyahu informed President Reuven Rivlin that, "I am honoured to notify you I have succeeded in forming a government, which I would like to present to parliament as soon as possible."
President Reuven Rivlin had given Netanyahu a two-week extension after he failed to muster a coaltion during the 28 days allotted time after majority of the elected members had expressed support for him to lead the next government.
During his campaign, he attacked the minority Arab population saying they were voting in hordes to keep him out of power and were being backed by foreign funding.
The new government comprising only of right-wing parties is likely to be at loggerheads with close ally US which has sought firm commitments from Netanyahu to the existing two-state framework.
The right-wing parties included in the new coalition support increased building of West Bank Jewish settlements and oppose peace moves with the Palestinians, something that could isolate Israel in the international community as several European nations have started to accord recognition to a Palestinian state.
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