India’s largest public sector lender, State Bank of India, received over 521,618 applications, processed nearly all of them but sanctioned only 143,567 applications. It disbursed 122,659 loans or 23.4 per cent of total applications.
Disbursal of loans by other major PSBs, such as Punjab National Bank (38.3 per cent), Bank of Baroda (28.7 per cent) and Canara Bank (38.2 per cent) are better than SBI.
An email sent to the finance ministry remained unanswered till the time of going to press.
“The bulk of rejections are linked to applicants’ existing liabilities and past repayment behaviour. Factors such as non-performing loan history, incomplete documentation, or failure to meet eligibility criteria often trigger disqualification. Since the scheme is designed to support individuals with reasonably stable financial records, those with weak credit profiles are viewed as high risk. This significantly lowers their chances of approval,” a senior PSB official said.