If you are planning a trip to Canada, it is worth starting early. A visitor visa from India will now take close to four months to process, according to the latest update released by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) on Wednesday. Work permits for Indian applicants will take around 10 weeks, while study permits will be processed in about a month.
IRCC refreshes its permanent residency and citizenship timelines every month. Processing times for temporary resident visas, work permits, study permits, and PR cards are updated weekly.
What are the latest temporary visa processing times?
For visitors applying from outside Canada, timelines vary sharply by country.
Visitor visas from outside Canada
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India: 117 days, up eight days since November
United States: 31 days, down one day
Nigeria: 27 days, up two days
Pakistan: 86 days, down two days
Philippines: 20 days, down one day
Within Canada, visitor visas are being processed in 17 days, a slight improvement since November. Visitor record extensions continue to move slowly at 185 days, though this is 18 days faster than last month.
How long are super visa applications taking?
Super visas, used mainly by parents and grandparents of Canadian residents, continue to take longer than standard visitor visas.
India: 182 days, up nine days
United States: 42 days, down 16 days
Nigeria: 46 days, down two days
Pakistan: 198 days, no change
Philippines: 124 days, up two days
Are study permit timelines still predictable?
Study permits remain among the more predictable categories.
India: 4 weeks, no change
United States: 5 weeks, down one week
Nigeria: 5 weeks, down one week
Pakistan: 5 weeks, down two weeks
Philippines: 4 weeks, no change
Study permits applied for inside Canada are taking about eight weeks. Study permit extensions have lengthened to 140 days, up 11 days since November.
How long do work permits take now?
Work permit processing times show wide variation across countries.
India: 10 weeks, no change
United States: 7 weeks, up three weeks
Nigeria: 8 weeks, down one week
Pakistan: 5 weeks, down three weeks
Philippines: 6 weeks, no change
In-Canada work permits remain slow at 218 days. The seasonal agricultural worker programme continues to be one of the fastest routes, with most applications processed in about 11 days. International Experience Canada permits are taking around five weeks.
Electronic travel authorisation applications are processed within minutes for most applicants, though additional screening can take up to 72 hours.
What is the status of citizenship processing?
Citizenship-related applications show little movement. Citizenship grants are taking around 13 months, with roughly 297,000 people waiting for a decision. Citizenship certificates are processed in about nine months.
IRCC is currently issuing acknowledgements of receipt for applications submitted around September 15, 2025. Processing may take longer for applicants outside Canada or the United States.
How long are permanent resident cards taking?
Permanent resident cards continue to see minor weekly changes. New PR cards are taking about 58 days, while renewals are being processed in roughly 35 days. Renewals show mild improvement, while new cards remain slower.
Why are family sponsorship applications delayed?
Family sponsorship remains one of the slower parts of the system. Spousal sponsorship applications from outside Canada are taking about 14 months in non-Quebec cases, while Quebec cases stretch to 36 months due to the additional provincial approval step.
Parents and grandparents sponsorship continues to face long waits, with non-Quebec cases taking about 40 months and Quebec cases nearing 49 months.
What is the situation for humanitarian and protected person cases?
Humanitarian and compassionate applications remain among the longest-running categories, with processing times exceeding 10 years both inside and outside Quebec.
Protected persons applying outside Quebec are facing waits of about 103 months, while those within Quebec are closer to 108 months. Applications for dependents of protected persons are taking around 51 months.
How steady are economic class permanent residency timelines?
Economic class pathways remain relatively steady.
Canadian Experience Class: 7 months
Federal Skilled Worker Program: 6 months
PNP via Express Entry: 6 months
Non-Express Entry PNP: 16 months
Quebec skilled worker: 11 months
Business-linked and regional programmes continue to move slowly. The Quebec business class averages seven years, while the Start-Up Visa, federal self-employed category, and parts of the Atlantic Immigration Program remain in the multi-year range, with little change since November.

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