image

IRDAI

About IRDAI

Facebook IconLinkedIN Icon

What is Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Irdai) ?

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Irdai) is an autonomous and statutory body which is responsible for managing and regulating insurance and re-insurance industry in India.
 
Irdai is a 10-member body- a chairman, five full-time members and four part-time members. It was constituted under an Act of Parliament in 1999 and the agency's headquarters is in Hyderabad.
History of India’s insurance industry
 
In I950, the Government of India nationalised India’s insurance industry and established Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) of India. In the 1990s, the government decided to open up the insurance sector to private players. A committee was set up to propose reforms and the Irdai was formed.
 
In 2000, when the market was opened up, foreign firms were allowed to buy of up to 26 per cent stake in Indian insurance companies. Later, foreign direct investment in the insurance sector was capped at 49 per cent. This was finally changed to 100% in Budget 2020.
 
The role of Irdai
 
Insurance is a growing sector in India. According to media reports, India’s life insurance companies saw 11.36 per cent growth in collective premium income to Rs 48.26 trillion or $684.64 billion during the financial year ended March 2020.
 
Irdai, therefore, has many roles. First, it has to protect the interests of insurance policy holders and ensure that they are treated in a just manner. It also has to monitor policy issuers to ensure that the common man’s interests are not subverted.

Latest Updates on IRDAI

Regulatory headwinds may cloud dealmaking in a buzzing insurance sector

Insurers and distributors have warned that the changes could constrain near-term growth, hit distributor revenues and affect employment

Updated On: 12 Oct 2026 | 10:26 AM IST

Four reforms to enhance trust in insurance sector

From commission-free insurance plans to fee-only advisers and public complaint records, four reforms could improve transparency, curb mis-selling and help policyholders make informed choices

Updated On: 11 Oct 2026 | 11:49 PM IST

A look at insurance sector reforms

What electronic trading exchanges and central depositories did for capital markets in 1996, and credit bureaus did retail banking in 2000s, Bima Sugam and PIR are set to do for the insurance turf now

Updated On: 11 Oct 2026 | 1:32 PM IST

10% health insurance co-pay could push patients' bill burden to 15-19%

Insurers want a mandatory 10 per cent co-pay on retail health policies for lower premiums, but with non-payable costs, policyholders could end up paying 15-19 per cent of hospital bills.

Updated On: 09 Oct 2026 | 3:41 PM IST

Irdai may roll out insurance distribution reforms in Jan 2027 amid backlash

The effective dates under consideration are Jan. 1 and April 1, Girija Subramanian, an executive at the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, said

Updated On: 09 Oct 2026 | 9:06 AM IST

Proposed distribution reforms may weigh on near-term growth: Icra

ICRA expects the impact of proposed commission caps and expense limits to become more visible in FY28, with health and life insurers and smaller players facing greater pressure

Updated On: 08 Oct 2026 | 10:44 PM IST

Life insurance NBP jumped 21% in Sepember; non-life premium up 6%

LIC and private life insurers drive strong new business premium growth, while general and health insurers lift non-life premiums despite a sharp decline in crop insurance collections

Updated On: 08 Oct 2026 | 10:43 PM IST

Best of Opinion: More rate hikes imminent as RBI revises policy cycle

From the RBI's shift to calibrated tightening and health-insurance copayments to India's tax reform journey, aviation security, today's opinions examine policy trade-offs and institutional change

Updated On: 08 Oct 2026 | 6:15 AM IST

Risk sharing

Insurance copayment will not address deeper problems

Updated On: 07 Oct 2026 | 10:20 PM IST

RBI to firm up views on Irdai's proposed insurance commission overhaul

Governor Sanjay Malhotra says the RBI will submit comments on Irdai's draft commission framework, which proposes product-level caps and lower management expense limits

Updated On: 07 Oct 2026 | 8:53 PM IST

Irdai distribution overhaul could hit brokers' revenue by 70%: IBAI

Insurance brokers have sought a deeper assessment of Irdai's proposed distribution reforms, warning of a 60-70 per cent revenue impact and around 1 million jobs at risk

Updated On: 06 Oct 2026 | 8:11 PM IST

Insurance brokers oppose Irdai's proposed reforms, warn of job losses

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India proposed the rules as part of a discussion paper in late September and invited stakeholders to submit feedback by October 25

Updated On: 06 Oct 2026 | 3:22 PM IST

Irdai proposal may put 1 million livelihoods at risk: Brokers' body

The brokers' body said proposed commission caps and lower expense limits could hurt employment and competition while reviving unethical business practices

Updated On: 04 Oct 2026 | 11:30 PM IST

Irdai's distribution reforms may constrain smaller insurers: Acko CEO

ACKO CEO Animesh Das said uniform EoM limits across companies could restrict growth opportunities for smaller and newer insurers

Updated On: 04 Oct 2026 | 10:42 PM IST

Public policies against the public interest

Irdai seeks tighter controls on insurers' costs and commissions

Updated On: 04 Oct 2026 | 10:29 PM IST

Irdai commission cap plan sparks concern among insurance brokers

Brokers say lower payouts may not necessarily translate into cheaper premiums and could instead squeeze servicing economics, trigger consolidation, and weaken insurance distribution

Updated On: 02 Oct 2026 | 8:17 PM IST

Insurers must compete on price, not distributor commission: Irdai chief

Irdai Chairman Ajay Seth says proposed insurance distribution reforms are not final and stakeholder feedback will be considered before draft regulations are issued

Updated On: 30 Sep 2026 | 12:21 AM IST

IndusInd Bank targets 1.3% RoA, but insurance cuts pose earnings risk

Bank targets RoA of 1.25-1.30% over two years, but Jefferies says a 30% reduction in bancassurance fee income could lower profits by around 5%

Updated On: 29 Sep 2026 | 10:59 PM IST

Irdai commission caps likely to hit jobs, weaken reach, cautions IBAI

Brokers' body says proposed commission caps and lower expense limits could lead to job losses, weaken independent distribution and hurt insurance access in smaller towns.

Updated On: 29 Sep 2026 | 10:56 PM IST

PB Fintech, Turtlemint Fintech tank up to 43% in 4 days; hit 52-week lows

PB Fintech and Turtlemint Fintech Solutions witnessed heavy selling pressure in recent days after Irdai proposed an overhaul of insurance distribution rules.

Updated On: 29 Sep 2026 | 12:16 PM IST