Will Jaitley manage to hold on to fiscal deficit target in 2018-19?

Latest data from the CGA notes that govt has already exceeded its deficit target by over 4% after seven months

Illustration by Ajay Mohanty
Illustration by Ajay Mohanty
Subhomoy Bhattacharjee
Last Updated : Dec 26 2018 | 2:55 AM IST
Indian markets are examining one government metric carefully as December winds down. Will Finance Minister Arun Jaitley manage to hold on to his fiscal deficit target of 3.3 per cent of GDP in 2018-19? A larger gap could mean more government papers in the market, which would lower their price and hurt the income of funds that have invested in these papers.  

Latest data from the Controller General of Accounts notes that the government has already exceeded its deficit target by over 4 per cent after seven months. Jaitley has been prudent in his expenditure, but revenue, especially from the Goods and Services Tax, has undershot its target of Rs 1 trillion a month. There is hardly any other source to make up the gap since receipts from non-tax revenue is already stiff at Rs 1 trillion and unlikely to show any surplus. 


This is why the government and the RBI engaged in a public spat to whittle down some of the reserves of the latter. Even half a trillion rupees more from the RBI could keep the budget arithmetic in shape. Jaitley’s borrowing calendar notes he will pick up 10.64 per cent less from markets in 2018-19 compared with last year. The only possible option to do this and yet keep the fiscal deficit unchanged is to cut capital expenditure —and that for a demand starved economy is not  great news.

One subscription. Two world-class reads.

Already subscribed? Log in

Subscribe to read the full story →
*Subscribe to Business Standard digital and get complimentary access to The New York Times

Smart Quarterly

₹900

3 Months

₹300/Month

SAVE 25%

Smart Essential

₹2,700

1 Year

₹225/Month

SAVE 46%
*Complimentary New York Times access for the 2nd year will be given after 12 months

Super Saver

₹3,900

2 Years

₹162/Month

Subscribe

Renews automatically, cancel anytime

Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans

Exclusive premium stories online

  • Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors

Complimentary Access to The New York Times

  • News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic

Business Standard Epaper

  • Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share

Curated Newsletters

  • Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox

Market Analysis & Investment Insights

  • In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor

Archives

  • Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997

Ad-free Reading

  • Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements

Seamless Access Across All Devices

  • Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app

Next Story