Artificial spurt in futures hits pepper market

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| Jojan Malayil, a leading exporter and former president of India Pepper and Spice Trade Association (IPSTA) said an "artificial spurt" in all the contracts between December 2005 and June 2006 had a negative impact on the domestic market. The country seems to have lost advantage in the export market, though temporarily. |
| The low stock position in Vietnam during December-January gave India an edge in the global market, but rising prices have played spoiltsport, he added. |
| Vietnam still offers pepper at cheaper prices of $1,230 a tonne for 500 gmiter, $1,300 (550 gmiter) and $1,380 for ASTA, but the domestic MG1 grade has an advantage in the international market even if the price levels are slightly higher. However, the current Indian parity is $1,600 which is not priced strategically, according to exporters here. |
| A group of US experts said Vietnam had exported pepper to the tune of 95,000 tonne during January-December 2005 though the official figure stands at around 1,05,000 tonne. According to them, Vietnam still has stock of 15,000-20,000 tonne and hence, is offering pepper at lower price tags. |
| During December 2005 alone, Vietnam exported 6,500 tonne, while Indian exports stood below 1,500 tonne even with the advantage of export subsidy. |
| It is evident from the current global market situation that export subsidy is a futile exercise since pepper is easily available at an average price tag of Rs 6,000 a quintal. Brazil offers ASTA for $1,400 while the Indonesian offer is pegged at $1,425. Brazil quotes B1 grade at $1,350-1,375, but the Indian price is higher by $175 a tonne. |
| Meanwhile, Sri Lanka has been active in the Indian market during the last couple of weeks and sold stocks at $1,425 a tonne. Traders said stocks have been piling up to the tune of 7,500-8,000 tonne. |
| Meanwhile, the US had imported 46,840 tonne black pepper between January and November 2005, while 2004 figure was 45,374 tonne in the same period. |
First Published: Jan 17 2006 | 12:00 AM IST