After US cuts, delays aid to Egypt, Kushner snubbed in Cairo

Egypt's foreign ministry today snubbed White House adviser Jared Kushner and US officials who arrived with him in Cairo, apparently in protest over the Trump administration's move to cut and delay aid to Egypt.
Egypt's top diplomat, Sameh Shoukry, was to meet with Kushner and the US delegation, but a modified version of the minister's schedule showed the meeting had been called off, shortly after the Americans landed in Cairo.
The protest came after the Trump administration yesterday cut nearly USD 100 million in military and economic aid to Egypt and delayed almost USD 200 million more in military financing, pending human rights improvements and action to ease harsh restrictions on civic and other non-governmental groups.

Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi was still due to meet with the American delegation, which also includes Jason Greenblatt, US envoy for international negotiations, and Dina Powell, deputy national security adviser, according to the presidency. That meeting was expected later today.
The separate statement from the Egyptian Foreign Ministry said that Egypt regrets the US decision to reduce the aid funds and considers it "a misjudgment of the nature of the strategic relations that binds the two countries over decades, and reflects the lack of understanding of the importance of supporting the stability and success of Egypt."
The American delegation, headed by Kushner, who is also the son-in-law of President Donald Trump, stopped in Cairo as part of a Mideast tour to press Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts.

Egypt is among the top recipients of US military and economic assistance. It receives about USD 1.5 billion annually, with Washington linking the USD 1.3 billion in military aid and USD 250 million in economic aid to Egypt sustaining its security relationship with the US and abiding by the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty.

Egyptian authorities have clamped down on civil society, particularly human rights groups and other organizations that receive foreign funding.
Such groups played a central role in the 2011 uprising that toppled longtime autocrat Hosni Mubarak, and pro- government media often present them as part of a conspiracy to undermine the state.

The authorities also arrested thousands of people in the months following the 2013 military overthrow of Islamist President Mohammed Morsi. Most of those in detention are Islamist supporters of Morsi but also include a number of secular and liberal activists.
When Trump met with el-Sissi in the White House in April he made no mention of Egypt's human rights record in the post-meeting statement, an omission that many took as a sign that the issue was not a priority for the administration.
Yet, two months later, two senators from Trump's Republican Party slammed as "draconian" a new Egyptian law that effectively bans the work of non-governmental organisations and urged that it be repealed.

The law has triggered wide international backlash and raised concerns over human rights conditions in Egypt. But Egypt has defended the law, saying it was drafted and passed in accordance with constitutional provisions.