Exposure to sanitisers have resulted in adverse health effects like abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting among children, scientists said.
Researchers from US Centres for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention have identified serious consequences, including apnea, acidosis and coma in young children who swallowed alcohol-based hand sanitisers.
To characterise paediatric alcohol hand sanitiser exposures in the US, data reported by poison centres among children aged 12 years during 2011 to 2014 were analysed.
Calls reporting co-exposures to other agents were excluded to minimise confounding effects.
The study found that majority of intentional exposures to alcohol hand sanitisers occurred in children aged 6-12 years.
During 2011-2014, a total of 70,669 hand sanitiser exposures in children aged 12 years were reported, of which 65,293 were 92 per cent alcohol exposures and 5,376 were 8 per cent non alcohol exposures.
These data also indicate that, among older children, exposures occur less frequently during the summer months.
The recommendations provided by the researchers included, hand washing with soap and water.
Increasing awareness of the potential dangers associated with intentional or unintentional ingestion of alcohol hand sanitisers.
"Caregivers and health care providers need to be aware of the potential risks and dangers associated with improper use of hand sanitiser products among children and the need to use proper safety precautions to protect children," researchers said.
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