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North Korea's leader had big economic plans. He admits they've failed

Kim's blunt assessment led to a rare Workers' Party congress to chart a new course after the country was hammered by sanctions, floods, and the pandemic

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaks as he takes part in a meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). Photo: Reuters
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North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaking in a meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). File Photo: Reuters

Choe Sang-Hun | NYT
Back in 2016, North Korea’s freshly minted leader, Kim Jong-un, held the country’s first ruling Workers’ Party’s congress in three decades and laid out an ambitious five-year economic plan to build what he called a “great socialist country” by 2020.

On Thursday, he admitted that theplan had failed. One calamity after another has hit North Korea since 2016. Led by the United States, the United Nations Security Council imposed devastating economic sanctions to retaliate against the North for its pursuit of nuclear weapons and long-range ballistic missiles. Then came the global coronavirus pandemic, followed by massive flood damage because of