India's fuel consumption hit one-year low in September, slipping by half percentage point month on month to 18.63 million metric tons, oil ministry data showed on Tuesday.
WHY IT'S IMPORTANT
India is the world's third-largest consumer and importer of oil and the largest buyer of Russian seaborne crude, taking advantage of discounts on Russian oil as Europe and the US shun those barrels over Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
BY THE NUMBERS
Though down slightly from the previous month, September fuel demand was up 7 per cent year on year.
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Sales of gasoline, or petrol, were down about 4 per cent from August at 3.4 million tons in September but grew by 7.9 per cent from a year earlier.
Diesel consumption rose 3.2 per cent on a monthly basis to 6.79 million tons in September for a 6.6 per cent increase year on year.
Sales of liquefied petroleum gas rose by 6.9 per cent year on year to 2.79 million tons and were up 0.7 per cent from August.
Naphtha sales fell 8.8 per cent on a yearly basis to 0.93 million tons while sales of bitumen, used for making roads, jumped 33 per cent from a year earlier to 0.56 million tons while fuel oil use dropped 10.7 per cent year on year to 0.5 million tons and was down 3.8 per cent from August.
CONTEXT
Indian oil refiners are increasing gasoline and diesel exports to their highest in several years, driven by expanded crude processing capacity and increased domestic ethanol blending that has freed up fuel supplies for overseas markets, traders and analysts said.
There is enough Russian oil in the market for Indian refiners because Ukraine's attacks on Russia's energy facilities have reduced its refining capacity and made more crude available, a government official told Reuters on Monday.
KEY COMMENTS
The monsoon period continued to weigh on monthly growth in oil demand, in line with the seasonal patterns, but there was an acceleration in demand across all products compared with the same time last year, said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.
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