The ECB has undershot its inflation target of just under 2 percent since 2013 and a slowdown in growth amid a global trade war has raised the risk that price growth will ease further
Of the total external commercial borrowings (ECBs) in April 2019, $2.66 billion was raised through the automatic route, $500 million through approval route while the rest through RDBs
The Eurosystem is excluding investment funds as eligible issuers and guarantors for the collateralisation of Eurosystem credit operations, ECB said
The currency volatility comes at an especially sensitive time for the ECB as it prepares to remove stimulus after nearly three years and 2 trillion euros worth of asset buys
Currently, Indian corporates are permitted to refinance their existing ECBs at a lower all-in-cost
The ECB proposed requiring lenders to increase loan loss provisions on bad loans
Inflation remains below target, despite stronger economic growth in the euro zone
ECB to nudge up its forecasts for economic growth in euro zone but trim its estimates for inflation
Investors will watch ECB President Mario Draghi for any change in his forward guidance
Mario Draghi, told critics to wait for the euro zone's recovery to take firm hold
Asset purchases will be 60 bn pounds per month from Apr-Dec 2017
It has resonance for policymakers, especially technocrats at European Central Bank
Monetary economics has not broken down in the Eurozone & a gradual recovery from the bloc's debt crisis will allow interest rates eventually to normalise
Promise protracted stimulus to aid a still fragile recovery, and dismissed any talk of tapering the programme away
Leaves interest rate unchanged
US and European shares have been rising and bond prices falling as investors expect a Trump administration to cut taxes and spend more
Inflation has missed the ECB's 2% target for three and a half years and is expect to undershoot until late 2018 at the earliest
ECB president Mario Draghi kept the deposit rate at minus 0.4% and maintained ECB's guidance for rates to stay at their current or lower levels for an extended period
The survey was conducted in September
The pan-European STOXX index fell 0.7 per cent