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India's ambitious new energy policy draft tries to bridge dreams, reality

Greater efficiency and technology can cut energy demand in 2040 by 16.6%

India’s ambitious new energy policy draft tries to bridge dreams, reality
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Mukta Patil | IndiaSpend
  • By 2040, India’s electricity demand will rise 4.5 times over 2012 levels. While clean energy (like renewables, nuclear and hydro) may account for 13.5% of electricity produced by 2040 (from 3.7% in 2012), the share of coal, oil and natural gas may fall by just two percentage points to 78%.
  • Greater efficiency and technology can cut energy demand in 2040 by 16.6%; up to 90% of this reduction is possible in transport, industry and construction. New buildings codes could cut energy use by 50% in new construction.
  • If most Indian vehicles were electric by 2030, pollution levels in cities could drop 80-90%,