- Jacques Kallis, South Africa (2008) - 100th wicket
- Peter Siddle, Australia (2010) - 200th wicket
- Peter Fulton, New Zealand (2013) - 300th wicket
- Martin Guptill, New Zealand (2015) - 400th wicket
- Kraigg Braithwaite, West Indies (2017) - 500th wicket
- Azhar Ali, Pakistan (2020) - 600th wicket
- Kuldeep Yadav, India (2024)- 700th wicket
Overall, Anderson is the third highest wicket-taker in Test cricket history. The two bowlers above him are spinners -- Muthaiah Muralidharan and Shane Warne.
| Player | Span | Mat | Inns | Balls | Overs | Mdns | Runs | Wkts | BBI |
| Muthaiah Muralidaran (ICC/SL) | 1992-2010 | 133 | 230 | 44039 | 7339.5 | 1794 | 18180 | 800 | 9/51 |
| Shane Warne (AUS) | 1992-2007 | 145 | 273 | 40705 | 6784.1 | 1761 | 17995 | 708 | 8/71 |
| James Anderson (ENG) | 2003-2024 | 187* | 348 | 39865 | 6644.1 | 1719 | 18568 | 700 | 7/42 |
| Anil Kumble (IND) | 1990-2008 | 132 | 236 | 40850 | 6808.2 | 1576 | 18355 | 619 | 10/74 |
| Stuart Broad (ENG) | 2007-2023 | 167 | 309 | 33698 | 5616.2 | 1304 | 16719 | 604 | 8/15 |
| Glenn McGrath (AUS) | 1993-2007 | 124 | 243 | 29248 | 4874.4 | 1470 | 12186 | 563 | 8/24 |
| Nathan Lyon (AUS) | 2011-2024 | 129* | 241 | 32663 | 5443.5 | 1043 | 16003 | 527 | 8/50 |
| Courtney Walsh (WI) | 1984-2001 | 132 | 242 | 30019 | 5003.1 | 1144 | 12688 | 519 | 7/37 |
| R Ashwin (IND) | 2011-2024 | 100* | 188 | 26082 | 4347 | 889 | 12178 | 511 | 7/59 |
| Dale Steyn (SA) | 2004-2019 | 93 | 171 | 18608 | 3101.2 | 660 | 10077 | 439 | 7/51 |
| Kapil Dev (IND) | 1978-1994 | 131 | 227 | 27740 | 4623.2 | 1060 | 12867 | 434 | 9/83 |
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