Muthoot Microfin reported a healthy provisional business update for Q1FY27, with AUM rising 18% YoY to ₹14,457 crore, supported by continued portfolio expansion and strong disbursement momentum.
The sector had been under stress for the last two years after rapid credit expansion left many borrowers over-leveraged, driving up defaults and prompting lenders to tighten underwriting standards
CRIF High Mark data showed the microfinance industry's loan portfolio expanded in May as delinquencies eased further, while fresh loan disbursements remained broadly stable
Asset quality improved and earnings strengthened in Q4FY26, but rural stress, microfinance exposure, West Asia tensions and monsoon risks could weigh on NBFCs in FY27
India's microfinance model has reached its limits; sustainable growth now requires a shift towards meso-finance, stronger savings buffers, and less reliance on group lending.
The microfinance sector's gross loan portfolio rose sequentially in Q4FY26, supported by higher loan originations, bigger ticket sizes and improving asset quality
Centre's credit-guarantee scheme offers temporary relief to microfinance institutions, but sustainable recovery will depend on improved lending practices, risk management, and sector discipline
Banks are likely to remain cautious in lending to MFIs despite the credit guarantee scheme, with underwriting standards and risk assessment frameworks unchanged
Microfinance lenders are expanding into secured products such as gold, mortgage and MSME loans as RBI's revised norms and asset quality pressures push them to diversify portfolios
Microfinance lender CreditAccess Grameen plans to increase overseas borrowings to $400 million annually over the next two to three years to diversify funding and support asset growth
Microfinance loan portfolio fell to Rs 3.14 trillion in Q3 FY26, down 7.3% sequentially, with 50 lakh borrowers losing access to formal finance even as portfolio quality showed improvement