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Earth's wildernesses are disappearing with many not in World Heritage list

Wilderness areas are underrepresented among the 203 sites currently on the list

Barking deer and Kaleej pheasant at Jabarkhet Nature Reserve
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Barking deer and Kaleej pheasant at Jabarkhet Nature Reserve

James Allan, James Watson | The Conversation

Earth’s last intact wilderness areas are being rapidly destroyed. More than 5 million square km of wilderness (around 10% of the total area) have been lost in the past two decades. If this continues, the consequences for both people and nature will be catastrophic.

Predominantly free of human activity, especially industrial-scale activities, large wilderness areas host a huge range of environmental values, including endangered species and ecosystems, and critical functions such as storing carbon and providing fresh water. Many indigenous people and local communities, who are often politically and economically marginalised, depend on wilderness areas