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How Facebook - the Walmart of the internet - dismantled online subcultures

After Facebook launched, BME struggled to retain members who were attracted to the larger audiences

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Photo: Reuters

Jessa Lingel | The Conversation

Before the internet, people interested in body modification – not just tattoo and piercing enthusiasts, but those drawn to more unusual practices like ear pointing, tongue splitting, suspension, scarification and the voluntary amputation of limbs and organs – had a difficult time meeting others who shared their interests.

The internet, of course, changed everything: You can chat and connect with anyone from your computer. And in 1994 – more than a decade before Facebook launched – body modification enthusiasts started their own social media platform: the