<p>
	World AIDS day is commemorated on December 1 every year since 1988 to show solidarity with the people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and those who have died because of it.&nbsp;</p>
<p>
	With this, the World Health Organisation, which officially endorses AIDS day, aims to raise awareness about the infection and push for development in treatment and care. Each year, a theme is selected to be put on focus. In the wake of coronavirus pandemic, 2020&#39;s theme for the World AIDS Day was &mdash; &ldquo;Global solidarity, shared responsibility&rdquo;.</p>

<h4>
	<strong>What is HIV?</strong></h4>
<p>
	HIV is a virus that attacks cells that help the body fight infections. It makes a person more susceptible to diseases. HIV can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) if it is left untreated for a long period.&nbsp;</p>
<h4>
	<strong>What is AIDS?</strong></h4>
<p>
	AIDS is the last stage of HIV infection with symptoms such as rapid weight loss, pneumonia, memory loss, prolonged swelling of the lymph glands in the armpits and groin, and neurologic disorders.&nbsp;</p>
<p>
	Current medicines can prevent the progression of HIV into AIDS.</p>
<h4>
	<strong>Is there a cure for AIDS?&nbsp;</strong></h4>
<p>
	No. Once a person contracts HIV, they cannot get rid of it. Till date, the medical science has not been able to find a cure for the virus. &ldquo;Neither a cure nor a vaccine is available to treat and protect all people currently living with HIV patients.&rdquo; WHO says on its website.</p>
<h4>
	<strong>Ways to prevent AIDS</strong></h4>
<p>
	There are ways to prevent the spread. Interventions such as male and female condoms, voluntary medical male circumcision and antiretroviral drugs can control the virus and help prevent transmission to other people, WHO says.</p>
<h4>
	<strong>How does one get the infection?&nbsp;</strong></h4>
<p>
	HIV can be transmitted through body fluids including blood, semen, breast milk, vaginal secretions, from people who are infected. It is also transmitted from a mother to child during pregnancy.</p>
<strong>Facts and figures</strong>
<ul>
	<li>
		About 33 million people have succumbed to HIV so far.</li>
	<li>
		According to WHO, 38 million people are currently living with the deadly disease.</li>
	<li>
		New HIV infections slipped by 39 per cent between 2000 and 2019</li>
	<li>
		HIV-related deaths fell by 51 per cent between 2000 and 2019</li>
</ul>
<h4>
	<strong>Social Stigma</strong></h4>
<p>
	People living with HIV or AIDS are often discriminated against due to the fear of the disease. People refrain from going near or touching the infected person, assuming they will contract the infection.</p>
<p>
	This affects the mental well-being of the patients and pushes them in isolation. Due to lack of education, people aren&rsquo;t aware that HIV cannot be transmitted via day-to-day touch such as hugging and shaking hands.</p>

World AIDS Day - Get the latest news updates on HIV and AIDS and know all about the history of HIV (human Imino Deficiency Virus) and world aids day on December 1 and its significance all at business-standard.com

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Air India on Friday said it has completed the acquisition of its first A350-900 aircraft by way of a finance lease transaction with HSBC through the GIFT City.
This is also the first wide body aircraft to be leased through the GIFT City, the country's first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC).
In a release, the airline said the transaction was facilitated by its wholly-owned subsidiary AI Fleet Services Ltd (AIFS) and is also the first financing transaction from the orders for 470 aircraft that were made earlier this year.
Tata Group-owned Air India, which has embarked on an ambitious transformation plan, expects the first A350-900 aircraft to arrive in India by the end of this year.
According to the release, the airline has successfully acquired India's first Airbus A350-900 aircraft through a finance lease transaction with HSBC.
"This landmark transaction marks the beginning of our aircraft leasing business from GIFT IFSC, as AIFS will be the primary Air India Group .

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Israeli airstrikes hit several targets in the Gaza Strip on Tuesday, the country's military said, after Palestinian protesters flocked for the 12th straight day to the enclave's frontier with Israel  demonstrations that have devolved into violent clashes with Israeli security forces.
There were no reports of casualties in Gaza from the Israeli airstrikes.
The Israeli army said that it used a drone, helicopter and tank to strike multiple posts in northern and southern Gaza belonging to the strip's militant Hamas rulers in response to what it described as violent riots at the separation fence between Gaza and Israel. The protests involve Palestinians throwing stones and explosive devices, burning tires and, according to the Israeli military, shooting at Israeli soldiers.
Palestinian health officials reported that Israeli forces shot and wounded 11 protesters during Tuesday's rally.
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Maharashtra state marketing minister Abdul Sattar on Tuesday said a meeting called here for discussing onion traders' demand to slash the 40 per cent export duty on the kitchen staple ended without any decision as the concerned Union secretary was not present.
The meeting was attended by Sattar, deputy Chief Minister and Finance Minister Ajit Pawar, and representatives of onion traders.
A Union secretary was not present, hence no major solution was found on the issue of slashing 40 per cent export duty. The next meeting is scheduled for September 29 in Delhi which we will attend. I am hopeful that an amicable solution will be found, he said.  Asked if the Maharashtra government has issued any directive to onion traders, Sattar said, The state has asked the traders to procure onions from farmers.  Agencies such as NAFED will also start buying onions.

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Tata Steel on Friday commissioned a 10.8-MW capacity floating solar power project on the upper cooling pond of its Jamshedpur plant in Jharkhand.
A total of 20.34 MW of solar projects have been commissioned in various facilities at Tata Steel in Jamshedpur, the company said in a statement.
The floating solar project was commissioned by Tata Power under an agreement with the steel major for the installation of a total of 41MW with a combination of rooftop, floating and ground-mounted solar panels across its locations.
Earlier, rooftop solar projects at the central warehouse, cold rolling mill, wire rod and hot strip mills, totalling 7.65 MW and a 2 MW ground-mounted solar project at Sonari Airport have already been commissioned.

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The Chhattisgarh Police has arrested two people in connection with a Rs 20-crore burglary from a jewellery store in New Delhi earlier this week and recovered around 18.5 kg of gold and diamond ornaments from them, a senior official said on Friday.
A joint team of officials from the anti-crime and cyber unit and the Civil Line police station in Bilaspur district carried out the operation while probing a series of thefts in Bilaspur city, Superintendent of Police Santosh Singh told PTI.
Those arrested have been identified as Lokesh Srivas (32), who is allegedly involved in several thefts in Bilaspur, and Shiva Chandravanshi (23), he said.
The value of gold and diamond ornaments recovered from Srivas is estimated at Rs 12 crore but the exact value was yet to be ascertained, he added.
Acting on a tip-off about Srivas being present in Kawardha town of Chhattisgarh's Kabirdham district, the team conducted a raid there on Wednesday and arrested Chandravanshi along with ornaments worth Rs 

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The Gujarat High Court on Friday reserved its order in the review plea filed by Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal in a matter related to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's degree after arguments concluded.
After hearing both the sides, Justice Biren Vaishnav kept the judgement reserved.
Earlier in June, Kejriwal, who also heads the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), approached High Court seeking a review of its recent order setting aside the Central Information Commission's directive to the Gujarat University to provide information on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Master of Arts (MA) degree to him.
In March, Justice Vaishnav had allowed Gujarat University's appeal against the CIC order and had also imposed a cost of Rs 25,000 on Kejriwal.
One of the key contentions raised by Kejriwal in his review plea is that contrary to Gujarat University's claim about Modi's degree being available online, no such degree is available on the university's website.
During Friday's hearing, senior lawyer Percy 

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The Uttar Pradesh Real Estate Regulatory Authority on Friday allowed a realtor to complete a stuck housing project in Greater Noida.
The UP RERA approved the promotor's plan with the consent of a majority of allottees to complete the remaining construction and development work of Elegant Ville project in Techzone 4 area of Greater Noida West.
According to RERA officials, the project with 761 units was scheduled to be built in four phases and delivered by 2019 but got stuck.
"To protect the interests of the allottees of Elegant Ville, a stuck project of Gautam Buddh Nagar, UP RERA has authorized the promoter to complete the remaining construction and development work under provisions of section 8 of the RERA Act with the consent of its majority of allottees," UP RERA said.
"For this, the promoter of the project, Elegant Infracon Private Limited, has collaborated with Floral Realtech Private Limited and presented a plan of project rehabilitation according to which the project will be

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Maruti Suzuki India on Friday said it has received a show cause notice from the GST Authority proposing to demand interest and impose penalty, besides appropriating tax already paid, amounting to Rs 139.3 crore.
The notice pertains to the matter of tax liability under reverse charge basis on certain services for the period of July 2017 to August, 2022, Maruti Suzuki India said in a regulatory filing.
"The company will file a reply to the show cause notice before the Adjudicating Authority," it said, adding that there was no impact on its financial, operation or other activities due to the notice.
The company also said it has received a favourable order from the High Court of Punjab and Haryana wherein appeals filed by the Central Excise Department for the period June 2006 to March 2011 have been dismissed.
The Central Excise Department had filed appeals before the high court against an earlier tribunal order of August 2016, which was passed in favour of the company in which input .

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Tata Steel commissions floating solar power project in Jamshedpur works

Delhi jewellery burglary: 2 held in Punjab, 18.5 kg ornaments recovered

PM's degree: HC concludes hearing in Kejriwal's review plea, reserves order

UP Rera allows promotor to complete stuck Elegant Ville project in Noida

Maruti receives show cause notice from GST Authority, demands interest

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