Who works the most? Countries with the longest weekly hours ranked
L&T chairman's controversial statement has reignited concerns about excessive working hours, their impact on health, and the sustainability of such practices in the modern workplace
Nandini Singh New Delhi How many hours do you work each week? If you think it's a lot, wait until you hear this: Larsen & Toubro (L&T) chairman SN Subrahmanyan recently suggested employees should work 90 hours a week, including Sundays, to stay competitive.
His statement lit up social media, sparking debates about work-life balance and whether we’re pushing workers too far.
This isn’t just a theoretical issue. Last year, Anna Sebastian Perayil, a 26-year-old employee at EY Pune, passed away just four months into her job. Reports suggest the stress of long working hours contributed to her death.
Her story highlights an alarming problem in today’s workplaces: excessive work hours can lead to burnout, health issues, and even death.
Are we working too much?
While long hours at work aren’t new, they're making a comeback as businesses return to pre-pandemic routines. Despite all the talk about mental health and work-life balance, many workers are still putting in more time than ever.
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organisation (ILO) warn that overworking is a serious health risk. Research shows that working long hours increases the chances of health problems like heart disease and can even shorten life expectancy.
What workers really want
Most workers don’t want to spend all their time at the office. A survey by Randstad found that 93.7 per cent of employees believe work-life balance is essential. Many even say they wouldn’t take a job that affects their personal life negatively.
In today’s world, work isn’t just about earning a paycheck. It’s about living a fulfilling life outside of work too.
Countries that work the most
So, where are people working the longest hours? According to the ILO, Bhutan tops the list. Workers there clock an average of 54.4 hours per week, and more than 61 per cent work 49 hours or more.
Here are the top 10 countries with the longest working hours in 2024:
Rank | Country | Average hours per week | % working 49+ hours weekly |
1 | Bhutan | 54.4 | 61% |
2 | United Arab Emirates | 50.9 | 39% |
3 | Lesotho | 50.4 | 36% |
4 | Congo | 48.6 | 45% |
5 | Qatar | 48.0 | 29% |
6 | Liberia | 47.7 | 27% |
7 | Mauritania | 47.6 | 46% |
8 | Lebanon | 47.6 | 38% |
9 | Mongolia | 47.3 | 33% |
10 | Jordan | 47.0 | 34% |
Countries that work the least
On the flip side, Vanuatu boasts of the shortest working hours. Employees there work just 24.7 hours a week, and only 4 per cent work long hours (49 hours or more).
Here are the top 10 countries with the shortest working hours in 2024:
Rank | Country | Average hours per week | % working 49+ hours weekly |
1 | Vanuatu | 24.7 | 4% |
2 | Kiribati | 27.3 | 10% |
3 | Micronesia | 30.4 | 2% |
4 | Rwanda | 30.4 | 12% |
5 | Somalia | 31.4 | 10% |
6 | Netherlands | 31.6 | 6% |
7 | Iraq | 31.7 | 5% |
8 | Wallis and Futuna | 31.8 | 6% |
9 | Ethiopia | 31.9 | 15% |
10 | Canada | 32.1 | 9% |
How does India compare?
India ranks 13th for the longest working hours globally. The average Indian employee works 46.7 hours a week, and more than half (51 per cent) work 49 hours or more each week.
The downside? Burnout is skyrocketing. A survey found that 62 per cent of Indian employees experience burnout, three times the global average of 20 per cent.
What’s the solution?
This data highlights the need for change. Work-life balance is more than a buzzword, it’s a necessity. Businesses, governments, and employees must work together to create healthier workplaces where productivity and well-being go hand in hand.
However, the question is, how long will it take for the world to truly prioritise work-life balance over burnout?