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How large-scale activitiy is eroding the ecosystem in central western ghats

Perennial streams were found in regions that have greater than 70% of forest cover, showing the link between ecology and hydrology with land use

Western Ghats
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Azhiyar dam and Western Ghats near Pollachi | Photo: Wikipedia

Surat Parvatam | The Wire
A recent study has found that unplanned developmental activities and haphazard land use are reducing evergreen forest cover and perennial streams in the central region of the Western Ghats.

Indian researchers have mapped how large-scale activities have eroded the ecosystem in central Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot known for its rich ecology, natural forest systems and perennial rivers. The study focussed on the Kali river, which originates in Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka and joins the Arabian Sea at Karwar. The river is as old as the Western Ghats, supports 325 species of flora and 190 species of fauna. It also