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Syria is on the brink of partition - here's how it got there

By the end of 2017, Syria will probably become a country of four parts

Syria
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A man carries a child with an IV drip as he flees deeper into the remaining rebel-held areas of Aleppo

Scott Lucas

After nearly six years of uprising, conflict and chaos, the partition of Syria is imminent. President Bashar al-Assad will of course rail against it; his crucial ally Iran will probably resist too, and the marginalised US won’t even acknowledge the prospect. But the lines are nonetheless being drawn.

With pro-Assad forces back in control of Aleppo city, a newly co-operative Turkey and Russia are ready to pursue partition as a short-term resolution. The Syrian opposition and many rebels will embrace it as their best immediate option, and the leading Kurdish political and military groups will