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Manmohan Singh

Manmohan Singh

Dr Manmohan Singh was an Indian politician, academician, economist, and bureaucrat who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. He was an Oxford- and Cambridge-educated economist credited with shaping India's economic and social welfare reforms. 
 
He was the fourth longest-serving prime minister of India after Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, and Narendra Modi. As a Sikh, he was the first non-Hindu to occupy the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) and was also the first PM since Jawaharlal Nehru to be re-elected after completing a full five-year term.
 
He passed away on December 26, 2024, at the age of 92.

India Inc thrived, witnessed robust growth in 10 yrs of Manmohan Singh govt

The last five-years however has been the best for corporate India in terms of net profit growth thanks to margins expansion and gains from a cut in corporate tax in September 2019

Updated On : 30 Dec 2024 | 12:26 AM IST
Manmohan Singh: the architect of the economic reforms

Dr Manmohan Singh trusted India's trade capacity to compete at global level

He introduced a dual exchange rate mechanism in February 1992 and unified exchange rate mechanism in February 1993, effectively engineering a further devaluation of about 30 per cent

Updated On : 29 Dec 2024 | 11:43 PM IST
Manmohan Singh: the architect of the economic reforms

Manmohan Singh's legacy: 1991 reforms, rights-based laws, nuclear deal

Singh's term as Prime Minister also witnessed several landmark decisions which, in a way, were built on the foundation he laid as finance minister

Updated On : 29 Dec 2024 | 10:00 PM IST
Manmohan Singh: the architect of the economic reforms

Manmohan Singh: The technocrat who reshaped India's economic destiny

Manmohan Singh showed that technocrats can change nations' destinies as effectively as any populist

Updated On : 29 Dec 2024 | 9:49 PM IST
Manmohan Singh: the architect of the economic reforms

Latest Updates on Manmohan Singh

1991 marked a paradigm shift in industrial, trade policy: Jairam Ramesh

Jairam Ramesh says the 1991 reforms transformed India's economy, but reviving private investment is now the country's biggest economic policy challenge

1991 marked a paradigm shift in industrial, trade policy: Jairam Ramesh
Updated On : 04 Aug 2026 | 11:48 PM IST

SC closes case against ex-PM Manmohan Singh in coal block allocation case

The Supreme Court on Wednesday closed a criminal case against former prime minister Manmohan Singh in a coal block allocation case while setting aside a summoning order passed against him. A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana accepted the CBI's closure report giving a clean chit to the former PM and others. The top court said there was no reason for the trial court judge to turn down closure reports of CBI and take cognisance. "Due to unfortunate demise of the appellant, this appeal could be disposed of as infructuous. But with a view to consider the aspect of ld. spl. judge taking cognisance and summoning the appellant, we have gone through both closure reports filed by CBI. "Having regard to the relevant parameters consistently laid down by this court on acceptance of reports of investigating agency, we are satisfied that there was no reason for ld. judge to turn down closure reports of CBI and take cognisance. We allow the appeal

SC closes case against ex-PM Manmohan Singh in coal block allocation case
Updated On : 29 Jul 2026 | 10:52 PM IST

35 years of liberalisation: How the 1991 BoP crisis forced historic reforms

A balance of payments crisis, emergency gold pledges, and a reform-driven Budget in 1991 set India on the path towards economic liberalisation

35 years of liberalisation: How the 1991 BoP crisis forced historic reforms
Updated On : 28 Jul 2026 | 9:27 AM IST

1991 Budget speech was Freedom Day for us; whole world was open: Mittal

Sunil Bharti Mittal says the 1991 reforms transformed India's business landscape, paving the way for Airtel, and calls for continued reforms to sustain growth

1991 Budget speech was Freedom Day for us; whole world was open: Mittal
Updated On : 27 Jul 2026 | 2:25 PM IST

Half a lifetime after the 1991 reforms: Lotuses bloom in muddy waters

Thirty-five years after the 1991 reforms, India has grown dramatically but unfinished reforms, weak public services and job creation remain major challenges T N Ninan

Half a lifetime after the 1991 reforms: Lotuses bloom in muddy waters
Updated On : 24 Jul 2026 | 1:57 PM IST

Delaying reforms will hurt future of our youth: Montek Singh Ahluwalia

Montek Singh Ahluwalia says India needs a fresh reform roadmap, faster private investment and broader policy consensus to achieve the Viksit Bharat goal

Delaying reforms will hurt future of our youth: Montek Singh Ahluwalia
Updated On : 23 Jul 2026 | 11:34 PM IST

Economic reforms: India needs a second wave to sustain high growth

Thirty-five years after the 1991 reforms, India needs a new reform wave focused on deregulation, stronger state capacity, judicial efficiency and faster growth

Economic reforms: India needs a second wave to sustain high growth
Updated On : 23 Jul 2026 | 10:47 PM IST

Reviving the 1991 spirit: Reform lessons from then should not be ignored

Thirty-five years after the landmark 1991 Budget, India must revive the reform spirit with fresh policy changes, stronger institutions and wider reforms beyond the economy

Reviving the 1991 spirit: Reform lessons from then should not be ignored
Updated On : 23 Jul 2026 | 10:45 PM IST

When Manmohan Singh told then-CEC Quraishi -'I will commit suicide'

"I will commit suicide," then prime minister Manmohan Singh had told Chief Election Commissioner SY Quraishi in 2012 after the poll watchdog chief conveyed his anguish over "loose talk" by ministers on the Election Commission functioning. Singh had also told Quraishi that the Election Commission is not just India's pride; it is the soul of the country's democracy and "if we lose that, we lose everything". The conversation is recalled in Quraishi's forthcoming book "India and I: A Hundred Memories, Not a Memoir'. In his book, Quraishi hails Singh as a leader for whom constitutional propriety was not a talking point but a lived conviction. The former CEC recalls that during an election, in January 2012, in Uttar Pradesh, Salman Khurshid, then Law Minister, promised at a rally that if his party came to power, it would raise the quota for Muslims in jobs from 4.5 per cent to 9 per cent. "The BJP promptly complained of a Model Code violation, which stipulated that no new scheme could b

When Manmohan Singh told then-CEC Quraishi -'I will commit suicide'
Updated On : 12 Jul 2026 | 11:40 PM IST

World order shaken, can't give up on multilateralism: Angela Merkel

Former German chancellor Angela Merkel on Thursday made a strong case for multilateral cooperation and said in these times of protectionism, giving up on multilaterism was not an option. Delivering the inaugural Dr Manmohan Singh lecture, she referred to the US-led protectionist trade policies and said the world order had been shaken. She also called for regulation on artificial intelligence and new technology including social media, saying all have to come together in doing so as no one country can solve the problem. Referring to multiple challenges the world is facing, including Russia's aggression against Ukraine, wars and tariffs, Merkel said the right of territorial integrity of states was being treated with contempt and democracies were under pressure. She said what we are losing sight is that life on earth is in peril and we have no choice but to cooperate on a multilateral view. The first of the lecture series was organised by the Manmohan Singh Trust, run to carry on the

World order shaken, can't give up on multilateralism: Angela Merkel
Updated On : 27 Feb 2026 | 12:00 AM IST

Angela Merkel to deliver first Manmohan Singh Memorial Lecture in Delhi

Former German chancellor Angela Merkel will deliver the first Dr Manmohan Singh Memorial Lecture in the national capital on February 26, sources said here on Thursday. The lecture is being organised by the Dr Manmohan Singh Trust. Merkel, who shared good ties with the former prime minister, will deliver the inaugural lecture series in memory of Singh. She will speak on "Germany and India in times of global change". Singh, considered the architect of India's economic reforms and a consensus builder in the rough world of politics, died at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, on December 26, 2024. He was 92. Manmohan Singh steered the country as prime minister for 10 years from 2004-2014 and helped set up the country's economic framework as finance minister. He was also a renowned name in the global financial and economic sectors. The memorial trust was established by the family of the former prime minister to oversee the construction of his memorial at Rashtriya Smrit

Angela Merkel to deliver first Manmohan Singh Memorial Lecture in Delhi
Updated On : 12 Feb 2026 | 6:04 PM IST

Policy and politics on the index: Markets rise on reforms, stable rule

Market returns are better under governments with clear and stable majorities and rise when major reforms are announced

Policy and politics on the index: Markets rise on reforms, stable rule
Updated On : 02 Jan 2026 | 6:22 AM IST

Congress pays tribute to former PM Manmohan Singh on 1st death anniversary

Congress leaders on Friday paid tributes to former prime minister Manmohan Singh on his first death anniversary, saying his humility, honesty and legacy would continue to inspire the future generations. Describing Singh as a transformative leader, Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge said he reshaped the country's economic path and expanded opportunities for millions through economic reforms and lifted millions out of poverty. "Known for his humility, integrity, and wisdom, he led with dignity and compassion, ensuring that progress remained inclusive and welfare reached those most in need. The rights-based paradigm is a testament to that approach. We had built a stronger India under his vision," he said. "We pay our heartfelt tribute to a statesman whose legacy of honest public service and lasting reforms shall continue to inspire generations," the Congress chief said in a post on X. Former party president Rahul Gandhi also paid tributes to the former prime minister. "Through his

Congress pays tribute to former PM Manmohan Singh on 1st death anniversary
Updated On : 26 Dec 2025 | 12:38 PM IST

Manmohan Singh was no free market ideologue: Montek Singh Ahluwalia

Manmohan Singh was not a free-market ideologue but a reformer guided by pragmatism, integrity, and faith in the state's developmental role, says Ahluwalia

Manmohan Singh was no free market ideologue: Montek Singh Ahluwalia
Updated On : 13 Nov 2025 | 11:10 PM IST

George Bush to Manmohan Singh: When shoes were hurled at prominent figures

Following the shoe-throwing attempt at CJI BR Gavai, here's a look at other similar incidents involving public figures

George Bush to Manmohan Singh: When shoes were hurled at prominent figures
Updated On : 06 Oct 2025 | 3:01 PM IST

Didn't retaliate against 26/11 attacks under pressure from US: Chidambaram

Former Home Minister P Chidambaram reveals that he considered taking active retaliatory action against Pakistan after Mumbai terror attacks and discussed this with then-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

Didn't retaliate against 26/11 attacks under pressure from US: Chidambaram
Updated On : 01 Oct 2025 | 1:46 PM IST

No, Minister: Subhash Chandra Garg's 2nd memoir mirrors tone of his first

The tenor of the second part of former finance secretary Subhash Chandra Garg's memoir is not dissimilar to that which pervaded his first one --and the title is a dead giveaway

No, Minister: Subhash Chandra Garg's 2nd memoir mirrors tone of his first
Updated On : 11 Aug 2025 | 10:09 PM IST

Need 2nd gen economic reforms but inertia set in past 11 yrs: Cong on govt

Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge on Thursday referred to the 1991 landmark liberalisation budget to say India urgently needed an impactful second-generation economic reforms, but an "inherent inertia" has set in the Narendra Modi government in the past 11 years. He alleged that due to the "disastrous economic policies" of the Modi dispensation, "which lacks both vision and action", the economy is reeling at a sub-par growth rate. "Inequality has widened, wage growth has miserably stagnated, household savings are getting depleted, youth do not have jobs, the middle class and poor are being robbed to help cronies, and we are facing a trade war, which would hurt both our agriculture and manufacturing sectors," Kharge alleged. "Thanks to the disastrous economic policies of the Modi government, which lacks both vision and action," he said. On the 34th anniversary of the presentation of the budget by then finance minister Manmohan Singh that ushered in economic liberalisation, Kharge sa

Need 2nd gen economic reforms but inertia set in past 11 yrs: Cong on govt
Updated On : 24 Jul 2025 | 1:46 PM IST

Manmohan Singh's wife Gursharan's security cover scaled down to Z category

The report further stated that the change in categorisation of security has also led to a reduction in the number of Delhi Police personnel sanctioned for Singh's immediate family members

Manmohan Singh's wife Gursharan's security cover scaled down to Z category
Updated On : 04 Apr 2025 | 7:55 PM IST

Do not own land, home or stocks in India: Sam Pitroda dismisses allegations

With a BJP leader accusing him of illegally acquiring 12.35 acres of government land in Bengaluru, Indian Overseas Congress chief Sam Pitroda on Wednesday said he does not own any land, home, or stocks in India. BJP leader N R Ramesh has alleged that Sam Pitroda, with the help of five senior government officers, including forest department officials, illegally acquired 12.35 acres of government land worth Rs 150 crore at Yelahanka in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Ramesh, a former councillor in the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP), has lodged a complaint with the Enforcement Directorate and the Karnataka Lokayukta. In a statement put out on X, Pitroda said, "In light of recent reports in the Indian media, both on television and in print, I wish to categorically state the following: I do not own any land, home, or stocks in India." "Additionally, during my tenure working with the government of India -- whether with Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in the mid-1980s or with Dr. Manmohan Si

Do not own land, home or stocks in India: Sam Pitroda dismisses allegations
Updated On : 27 Feb 2025 | 7:28 AM IST