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Why economic development may not wipe out gender discrimination in India

The plight of women in India has its roots in Hindu traditions, and a Reformation may be needed to fix it

Children celebrate International Literacy Day by holding placards at a school in Moradabad
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Children celebrate International Literacy Day by holding placards at a school in Moradabad

Anoop Sadanandan | The Wire
Nature ensures that roughly an equal number of boys and girls are born. This parity holds true for almost all countries. India, however, stands at odds with this natural order.

Selective abortion of female fetuses leads to fewer girls being born in the country (about nine girls per ten boys). Feticide and premature death of girls due to neglect add up to an estimated 63 million women “missing” from the population.

The oft-cited reason for this gender inequality is that Indian parents have a strong preference for sons. This explanation though holds true only in some states. A third of