SBI, Axis Bank and Bank of Baroda plan to reinvest proceeds from the proposed UPI MDR levy in technology, security, infrastructure and merchant expansion rather than boost profits
Cashfree's new Checkout for Agents uses WebMCP to help AI agents navigate payment pages, reduce token consumption by over 40 per cent and complete purchases with user approval.
At Business Standard BFSI Insight Summit, PhonePe's Sameer Nigam says MDR is necessary for UPI's growth, while questioning criticism of foreign investors who helped build India's payments ecosystem
NPCI has postponed the levy of MDR on select UPI merchant transactions, originally due from October 15, while leaving the proposed fee structure unchanged
Shares of Paytm, MobiKwik and Pine Labs declined amid reports that the proposed UPI merchant discount rate could be deferred to January 2027 from October 15
UPI MDR may be deferred to January 1, while the exemption for small merchants could be expanded to businesses with annual turnover of up to ₹40 lakh
A 0.4 per cent merchant discount rate takes effect on October 15, while small payments remain free; UPI recorded 802 million average daily transactions in September.
LocalCircles estimates UPI transaction volumes could fall 4% and value 10% as consumers shift to cards, cash and bank transfers if merchants pass on the MDR
Clocks highest daily avg volume of over 800 mn transactions
UPI processed an average 802 million transactions a day in September, up about 1 per cent from August, while transaction value also remained firm despite the MDR backlash
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said the charge on specified merchant transactions above ₹2,000 will be borne within the payments ecosystem, while UPI payments by customers will remain free
From October 15, MDR will apply to certain UPI payments above ₹2,000 made to large merchants, while customers and eligible small vendors will continue to pay no fee
PhonePe, Paytm, Pine Labs and MobiKwik are stepping up merchant acquisition and device deployment as UPI MDR returns and NPCI plans a Rs 3,000-crore fund
UPI's costs could be shared more widely without distorting the incentives to use digital payments
Proposed UPI MDR will give remitter banks the largest revenue share, while private banks dominate the merchant-side transactions
A fee on UPI transactions is economically logical, but it reflects the govt's evolving approach to one of its key political constituencies
The benefits of keeping it free far outweigh the costs
Government may monitor merchants to ensure new UPI charges are not passed on to consumers from October 15
Brokers in discussion with the market regulator as the charge raises operational cost
New UPI charges on high-value merchant payments are raising concerns among Delhi retailers, with some considering a shift towards cash to protect margins