The substantial contribution of wages in core-CPI is expected to keep inflation levels sticky in the near term. Moreover, the pricing power for various service providers remains relatively high given the inherent rigidity in enhancing supply, particularly for services such as medical care and education, and the non-tradable nature of various services.
Similar to the trend in the WPI, food inflation exceeded overall CPI inflation in 2013-14, with sporadic supply disruptions for perishables and entrenched supply-demand mismatches for protein items negating the impact of plentiful monsoon rainfall. If there is a considerable rainfall deficit in the key sowing month of July 2014, it would increase the likelihood of CPI inflation overshooting the target of 8.0% for January 2015, as articulated by the RBI's glide path. This would likely result in a delay in monetary easing until at least early-2015.
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