Economists sometimes speak of the “broken window fallacy” (this is not the same as the “broken window syndrome”, which social scientists also refer to). Suppose that a shop’s display window is broken. Repairs mean business for the handyman, the glass merchant, the hardware shop, etc. Such repairs occur on a much larger scale in a city hit by an earthquake, or a nation hit by war.
The aftermath of disaster is often frantic economic activity. If we only see the activity, we may argue the disaster was a good thing since it led to stimulus. That argument is spurious

