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What is Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Reserve Bank of India

About Reserve Bank of India

What is Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India whose primary function is to manage and govern the financial system of the country. It is a statutory body established in the year 1935 under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. The central bank regulates the issue and supply of the Indian rupee. It also looks after the central government’s money. The central bank plays the role of the bankers’ bank and regulates the banking sector. It also plays an important role in India’s development story by supporting the government in its developmental projects and policies.
 
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Latest Updates on Reserve Bank of India

Lower US tariffs may improve capital flows, says Saugata Bhattacharya

RBI MPC member Saugata Bhattacharya flags rising inflation risks but sees no overheating, says lower final US tariffs could lift exports and foreign capital inflows into India

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Updated On : 27 Feb 2026 | 12:02 AM IST

RBI gives compliance breather for small-merchant UPI transactions

The clarification follows industry representations seeking clarity on whether PA norms apply to P2PM transactions, which typically involve small merchants and low ticket sizes

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Updated On : 27 Feb 2026 | 12:05 AM IST

RBI workshop urges stronger governance and tech use to fight cyber frauds

At a two-day workshop with 60 banks, RBI called for stronger governance, better internal controls and greater tech adoption to counter rising cyber-enabled financial frauds

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Updated On : 26 Feb 2026 | 11:02 PM IST

SBI MF gets RBI's nod to acquire up to 9.99% stake in Bandhan Bank

The Reserve Bank of India has approved a proposal by SBI Mutual Fund to acquire an aggregate holding of up to 9.99 per cent in Bandhan Bank, according to a regulatory filing on Thursday.

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Updated On : 26 Feb 2026 | 7:07 PM IST

Bank holidays in March 2026: Full list of March 2026 closures across states

As per the RBI holiday calendar, banks in India will observe a number of public and regional holidays in March 2026. These holidays differ from state to state and are not consistent nationwide

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Updated On : 26 Feb 2026 | 3:38 PM IST

RBI's additional liquidity support to wind down after March: Bankers

India's banking system liquidity surplus has averaged around 1.1 per cent of deposits this month, inching past the 1 per cent threshold that the Reserve Bank of India indicated in December

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Updated On : 26 Feb 2026 | 1:26 PM IST

Govt to conduct ₹25K cr bond switch auction on Monday to ease redemptions

The government will conduct a ₹25,000-crore switch auction on Monday to convert bonds maturing in 2026-27 into longer-tenor securities, helping smoothen its redemption profile and reduce rollover risk

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Updated On : 25 Feb 2026 | 10:58 PM IST

Banks step up CD borrowing as deposits lag credit growth: RBI data

Fortnightly issuance hits ₹1.34 trn; outstanding at record ₹6.62 trn

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Updated On : 24 Feb 2026 | 11:13 PM IST

Corporate bond funds: Overlook recent outflows, invest with 3-5-yr horizon

The outflows were due to liquidity tightness and consequent rise in yields, not due to a deterioration in the category's risk-return profile

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Updated On : 24 Feb 2026 | 10:49 PM IST

RBI could rebuild reserves with dollar buys if rupee gains, says Citi

Although the RBI's reserves are at a record high, boosted by a historic rally in gold, it is carrying a $62 billion short forward book

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Updated On : 24 Feb 2026 | 9:16 AM IST

New CPI series will reflect consumption patterns better: RBI Governor

Data released on February 12 showed retail inflation was 2.75 per cent in January, according to the new CPI series, which uses 2024 as the base year

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Updated On : 23 Feb 2026 | 8:32 PM IST

RBI not looking to revisit lending rules for proprietary traders: Guv

In rules released earlier this month, ‌the Reserve Bank of India raised the collateral requirements for bank guarantees to brokers and barred lending for proprietary trading by them

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Updated On : 23 Feb 2026 | 1:42 PM IST

RBI's new lending curbs on bank funding seen squeezing trading firms

The RBI's initiative, due to take effect from April 1, follows a series of steps taken by the government and market regulator to cool the explosive growth in the country's equity derivatives market

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Updated On : 23 Feb 2026 | 7:16 AM IST

RBI builds secured data centre away from potential threats, seismic risk

The greenfield facility in Bhubaneswar is designed to house core computing systems supporting the central bank's currency management

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Updated On : 22 Feb 2026 | 1:58 PM IST

Rupee, govt bonds weaken on muted global risk sentiment; FX hits record

The rupee slipped amid muted global risk appetite and firm US yields, though RBI intervention helped cap losses, while forex reserves hit a new record of $725.7 billion

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Updated On : 20 Feb 2026 | 11:15 PM IST

SBI in talks with Japanese lenders for acquisition financing: C S Setty

It has nearly ₹1 trn capacity to lend towards this segment; bank to file prospectus with Sebi by March for SBI MF IPO

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Updated On : 20 Feb 2026 | 7:18 PM IST

Brokers seek six-month pause on RBI curbs on bank lending, document shows

A six-month pause would give market ‌participants time ​to submit feedback, ​conduct impact assessments and engage in constructive consultations, according to the letter

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Updated On : 19 Feb 2026 | 2:00 PM IST

Relaxed ECB norms may lift foreign borrowings by Indian companies

RBI's easing of ECB rules-expanding eligibility, lifting limits and removing pricing caps-is expected to spur offshore fundraising, especially as refinancing demand rises

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Updated On : 18 Feb 2026 | 11:07 PM IST

RBI defers UTI framework for OTC derivative transactions to January 2027

The RBI has postponed the implementation of the UTI framework for OTC derivatives to 1 January 2027, extending timelines for reporting and allowing markets more operational flexibility

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Updated On : 18 Feb 2026 | 7:40 PM IST

Datanomics: OTP scams topped cyber fraud as Telangana became a hotspot

The new norms are slated to kick in from April 1

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Updated On : 17 Feb 2026 | 11:29 PM IST