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India needs to copy China better when it comes to running successful SEZs

Investment zones must provide the kind of governance and clarity that's in short supply across the rest of India, writes Reuben Abraham.

A lone employee works at the Sahasra Electronics main production facility, inside Noida SEZ.	Photo: Dalip Kumar
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A lone employee works at the Sahasra Electronics main production facility in Noida's SEZ. (File photo: Dalip Kumar)

Reuben Abraham | Bloomberg Opinion
If India only reforms when under pressure, then now should be a moment for big changes: Gross domestic product contracted nearly 24% in the second quarter, more than any other large economy; tens of millions have lost jobs in the formal and informal sectors; and the country is adding over 85,000 confirmed coronavirus cases each day. There’s an obvious place for the government to start, too: fixing India’s failed special economic zones.

China, of course, pioneered the idea of testing politically difficult economic and legal reforms in a few such areas before rolling them out more widely. The experiment proved wildly