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Fall in food prices helps retail inflation ease to 4.6% in December

After a year of high inflation-low growth, a sharp dip in food inflation tames the headline number

food, vegetables, inflation, price rise
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Although, a fall in inflation in the last month of 2020 was expected, the actual extent surprised the experts

Abhishek Waghmare Pune
The consumer price index (CPI)-based inflation rate moderated to 4.59 per cent in December, down from 6.93 per cent in November and 7.61 per cent in October, which was a six-year high. This happened because of a sharp fall in food inflation from 9.5 per cent in November to 3.4 per cent in December, the lowest since August 2019.
 
The decline in food inflation was brought about by a favourable base effect in vegetables. In December 2019, vegetable inflation recorded its peak (under the current CPI series) at a staggering 60 per cent. Such a high base resulted in